Monday, 27 January 2014

Renzo Piano

Renzo Piano, an Italian Architect was born on the 14th September of 1937 in  Genoa, Italy, in a family of builders. He was educated and taught at the Politecnico di Milano.  In 1964, after he finished his studies, he graduated from the University and started working with experimental lightweight structures and basic housings.

Later on, starting from 1965 until 1970, his work was attributed to the work done with Louis Kahn . He also worked together with Richard Rogers  from 1971 to 1977, and further work was also done with the Italian architect Gianfranco Franchini including the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris. Together with these architects, he was also connected to the engineer Peter Rice, with whom he shared a practice in the late 1070’s.

It was however not prior to 1981 that he had created the Renzo Piano Building Workshop, which is still in operation today and it still employs about 150 people and upholds offices in Paris, Genoa , and New York City. Moreover, in 1994, Renzo Piano was the winner of the international competition for the new Auditorium in Rome. The Auditorium Parco della Musica, comprises of a huge multi-functional communal music compound which is situated in the north of city and was launched in 2002.



Jelly Piano

In accordance to brand and product design, furthermore, Piano is attributed to the design of a watch in collaboration for the Swatch Summer Collection. This watch was given the name ‘Jelly Piano (Gz 159)’. The design of this prduct features a clear and visible inner workings. This design was influenced by his Centre Georges Pompidou design.




Vulcano Biano
One of his complted architectural projects is the Vulcano Buono. This is a shopping mall and is found in Nola, Italy. This building was launched on the 7th December, 2007. The complex is a large multi-center and it comprises of a hotel, a hypermarket, a complex cinema and a gallery, about 155 shops and several restaurants and bars. At the middle of the building one ma find a large circular square, which commemorates the Naples Piazza del Plebiscito. This is used for concerts and events.

Furthermore, this project may seem to be able to come to life, and this could be achieved by a set of solid circles, each having a different slope, and these combine to be able to form a cone imitating the look of Vesuvius. Looking at the complex from the outside, it is almost hidden as architectural work, and this is attributed to the concrete roofs, which are covered with soil and low vegetation. This gives the illusion that the complex blends in with its surroundings, effectively hiding the fact that it is a structure.


The Shard

Renzo Piano’s current projects involve the The Shard, Europe's tallest skyscraper which was opened on July 6, 2012, and the Centro de Arte Botín. Another provocative project that is almost finished is the Valletta City Gate in Malta








Valletta Parliament in construction

The design of a new parliament building incorporates Piano’s scheme, which its purposes are allotted to consistency and refinement. However this project has been criticized for the dependable protection of ruins. The remains of Edward Middleton Barry’s neoclassical design for the Opera House is supposed to be preserved with a curtain made out of steel poles and lucid screens. At the same time the parliament building will be dressed in 7000 extracted angled blocks.


Nicolai Ouroussoff; an architecture critic said that Piano's works illustrate "...serenity of his best buildings can almost make you believe that we live in a civilized world."
Furthermore, it was in 2006 that he was nominated by Time magazine as one of the 100 most influential people in the world. Furthermore he was also selected as the 10th most influential person in the "Arts and Entertainment" category of the 2006 Time 100.



Bibliography:

Design Boom Architectre. Renzo Piano. [Online] Available at:


Wikipedia. Renzo Piano. [Online] Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renzo_Piano [Accessed on 12th January 2014]


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