Frank Lloyd Wright was born on
the 8th of June 1867. He was an American architect, interior
designer, writer and also an educator. His work is both original and
innovative. He was also responsible for the design of many interior elements of
his buildings, including furniture. During his life span he is attributed to more
than 1000 structures and completed 532 works. Most importantly Wright believed
in designing structures, which were in agreement with both the humanity and its
environment. This philosophy is called organic architecture.
This concept can be best illustrated by his design for Fallingwater.
This has been called "the best all-time work of American
architecture".
Wright was a student at Madison high school, but no evidence has
been allotted as to whether he actually graduated or not. When he left school
in 1887, and sought a job in Chicago. He was given a job as a draftsman
with the architectural firm of Joseph Lyman Silsbee.
Wright founded his own practice at the Schiller Building
in Chicago, but with Corwin gone, Wright moved out of the Schiller Building and
went into the Steinway Hall
Building. The projects that are attributed to him during that time followed the
Willow House design.
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| Winslow House |
One of his most well known projects which was built between 1934
and 1937 is the Fallingwater.
It was designed in accordance to Wright's wish to place the residents close to
the natural surroundings and he did so with a stream and waterfall that was to
run under part of the building. The house comprised of three bedrooms, a huge
living room and a dining room. It has a construction based upon a series of
cantilevered balconies with the use of limestone
for all verticals and concrete was used for he horizontals.
Another one of his works
is The Thomas H. Gale
House, or better known as Thomas Gale House. This house situated in
the Chicago.
This is another illustration of his early works. This is a product of
independent work, while he was still employed by Adler
and Sullivan which was forbidden. The house is important due to what it shows
about Wright’s early improvement period.
Lastly,
Wright’s probably most recognized masterpieces is the Solomon R. Guggenheim
Museum in New York City. The building rises as a warm
beige spiral from its site. Its interior can be also described as an inside of
a seashell.
It has a unique central geometry that was meant to allow visitors to easily
experience Guggenheim's collection of geometric paintings by taking an elevator
to the top level and then watching artworks whilst walking down the slowly
descending, central spiral ramp, whose floor is fixed with circular shapes and
triangular light fixtures to match the geometric nature of the structure.
Bibliography:
Wikiedia.
Frank Llyod Wright. [Online] Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright [Accessed on the 21st January 2014]


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